What's Your Risk Comfort Level?
By
definition, all investments involve a trade-off between risk
and return. A certain amount of risk is inevitable if you
want your money to grow. The key is determining how much
risk you feel comfortable with.
Understanding Your Risk Tolerance
Are you uncomfortable with change? Can you stick with
your long-term strategy even if you face short-term losses?
Will you be overly anxious the first time your investments
drop in value? These are all questions to answer before
developing your strategy.
Understanding your personal risk tolerance will help you
create a plan you can stick with through good times and bad.
Many investors forget the risks involved with buying stocks
when the market is soaring. It's easy to be tempted by the
lure of sky-high returns and to forget the possibility of a
market downturn, or worse, of a bear market. Likewise,
during a bear market or a sharp drop in the market, many
investors suddenly become extremely risk averse. But if you
create a plan built around your personal risk tolerance and
stick with that plan, you will avoid having to make sudden
changes in your investment strategy as the market changes.
Factors That May Affect Your Risk Tolerance
Although your personality will affect your underlying
risk tolerance, your stage of life also will affect it. Are
you just getting started, supporting a growing family or
approaching retirement? The amount of risk you feel
comfortable taking may be very different at each of these
stages in your life.
Most people aren't prepared for the risk posed by being
100% invested in stocks. But younger investors saving for
retirement may be able to afford the risk of placing the
bulk of their money in stocks. Why? Because in modern U.S.
stock market history, investors have never lost real money
investing over a 15-year period. Over a 10-year period, the
odds of making money are more than 90%. So stocks have
proven to be the best investment over the long term and will
likely continue to be unless the U.S. economy crashes to a
halt. What's more, younger investors have the ability to
"catch up" by continuing to earn money they can put away
toward retirement.
On the other hand, as you move closer to retirement, or
if you will need a portion of your money in the short term,
you may be better off foregoing the highest returns and
putting your money in investments that are more secure, such
as short-term bonds or money market accounts.
But even investors with similar personalities and in the
same stage of life may have different risk tolerances
because of the following factors.
Job security and future employment prospects. If you work
in an industry with high turnover, you may be willing to
risk less than if you are in a stable position with room for
growth.
The amount of disposable income available for investing.
If you are investing millions you may be more comfortable
taking risks than if you have only a few thousand dollars to
work with.
The risk of an unexpected financial burden. If you are
the sole income provider for your family, your tolerance may
be lower than if your spouse also earns a good living.
"No pain, no gain," the exercise gurus of the past once
told us. And while there can be painless gains in the short
term with more volatile investments such as stocks, recent
history has taught us that staying the course and
recognizing our tolerance for risk can ease the pain even as
we pursue gains. Let us help you determine what your risk
tolerance is, then develop a program tailored to it.
Material discussed is
meant for general illustration and/or informational purposes
only and it is not to be construed as tax, legal, or
investment advice. Although the information has been
gathered from sources believed to be reliable, please note
that individual situations can vary therefore, the
information should be relied upon when coordinated with
individual professional advice. |